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Tutorial

AI Product Photography Prompts: A Practical Guide

Write AI product photography prompts with clear lighting, framing, and background instructions. Use reference images and a checklist to verify product details.

A product image has a specific job: show the item clearly and leave the right space for its placement. Before using an AI image generator, decide whether you need a clean catalog image, a lifestyle scene, or a campaign background. Each brief needs different instructions.

Start with an authorized product reference

For an actual product, use a photograph you have permission to upload. Note the silhouette, color, cap or handle, label position, and proportions that must be checked afterward. A reference guides the model but cannot guarantee an exact reproduction. Do not use an attractive generated detail as evidence that the real item has that feature.

If you are exploring a fictional product concept, say so in your working brief and separate it from images representing inventory for sale.

Build a prompt in six parts

Describe the product, surface, camera angle, lighting, background, and space needed for text. Here is an original prompt-writing exercise:

An unbranded matte white ceramic soap dispenser on a pale limestone counter, three-quarter product photograph, dispenser fully visible, soft window light from the left, subtle shadow, warm gray seamless background, and empty space on the right. No words, logos, or decorative props.

For an actual dispenser, add an authorized reference and specify which parts should remain. Check the pump, body shape, and material in the result. This example explains wording; it is not a tested image or a guarantee of a particular model's output.

Change one requirement per revision

First resolve framing. If the pump is cropped, ask for the entire item with more margin. Next resolve lighting: request a softer shadow while preserving the camera angle. Finally simplify distractions, such as an extra object near the base. Keep the model, aspect ratio, and resolution stable during those comparisons.

Use the reference-image editing workflow for focused changes. Record the prompt and settings beside each downloaded version so you can reproduce your own process.

Plan a small series

For a product collection, reuse the same description of surface, background, light direction, and camera angle. Change the product description and reference for each item. Review the resulting series together for inconsistent scale or shadows. Matching wording alone does not ensure matching results.

For a square catalog slot, choose a square ratio in the workspace. For a banner, choose a landscape ratio and explicitly reserve space for the headline. Avoid adding long marketing copy inside the generated picture; add approved text in a layout tool after checking the artwork.

Review before publishing

  • Compare shape, color, labels, and visible attachments with the reference.
  • Check reflections and shadows for misleading extra features.
  • Confirm the crop at the actual placement size.
  • Add final typography and verify claims separately.
  • Download the chosen version and back it up during the 14-day online storage period.

Compare model settings and credit costs, then open Nano Banana Pro or GPT Image 2 with the same brief for your own assessment. Each generation can consume credits; review the quote before submission.